Chappal Waddi, often dubbed the “Mountain of Death” or “Nigeria’s Roof”, is the highest point in Nigeria, standing majestically at about 2,419 meters (7,936 ft) above sea level. Located within the Gashaka-Gumti National Park in Taraba State, this natural marvel combines awe-inspiring altitude with raw biodiversity, attracting climbers, adventure lovers, researchers, and eco-tourists from across the globe.
| Feature | Details |
|---|---|
| Location | Gashaka-Gumti National Park, Taraba State |
| Elevation | 2,419 meters (7,936 feet) |
| Coordinates | Near Nigeria-Cameroon border |
| Type | Mountain |
| Nickname | Mountain of Death / Roof of Nigeria |
| Best Time to Visit | November to March (dry season) |
| Accessibility | Moderate to challenging hike |
| Nearby Attractions | Gashaka-Gumti National Park, Mambilla Plateau, Kakara Tea Estate |
Where is Chappal Waddi Located?
Chappal Waddi lies deep within Gashaka-Gumti National Park, Nigeria’s largest national park, which borders Cameroon’s Adamawa and North-West Regions. It forms part of the Mambilla Plateau, an elevated region in Sardauna LGA of Taraba State known for its pleasant climate and unique topography.
It is accessible through towns like Serti and Gembu, though visitors typically require local guides and sometimes park permission to begin the trek.
Historical & Cultural Significance
While the peak itself is primarily known for its geographic dominance, the region surrounding Chappal Waddi has long served as a cultural mosaic, inhabited by diverse ethnic communities like the Fulani, Mambilla, Kaka, and Kambu people. The nickname “Mountain of Death” stems from local folklore and the treacherous nature of past expeditions—not due to actual paranormal or spiritual tales but due to the physical demands of the terrain.
The name Chappal Waddi is derived from Fulfulde (a dialect spoken by the Fulani) and loosely translates to “Mountain of Death”, though it’s increasingly reclaimed as a symbol of national pride and natural greatness.
Things to Do
- Hiking and Climbing: Embark on Nigeria’s ultimate hiking experience as you ascend Chappal Waddi through dense forest paths, grassy meadows, and dramatic escarpments.
- Birdwatching: Spot unique avian species, many endemic to West Africa.
- Nature Photography: Capture awe-inspiring scenes of rugged landscapes and panoramic views from Nigeria’s highest summit.
- Camping: Adventurers sometimes set up base camps near forest stations or plateaus for multi-day trekking.
How to Get There
- By Road: Travel to Serti or Gembu from Jalingo (Taraba’s capital). The journey may require off-road vehicles, especially during rainy seasons.
- From Abuja or Jos: Long-distance buses or personal vehicles to Jalingo or directly to Gembu via Takum.
- Local Guidance: Hiring local guides from Gashaka-Gumti National Park or nearby towns is strongly recommended due to terrain complexity.
Best Time to Visit
The dry season (November to March) offers the best weather for hiking and road travel. Rainy seasons (April to October) make trails slippery and some roads impassable.
Entry Fees & Requirements
While Chappal Waddi itself does not have a standalone fee, you’ll likely need:
- Permission from Gashaka-Gumti National Park authorities
- Park entry fee (may vary between ₦500 – ₦2,000)
- Local guide service fee (negotiable, highly recommended)
Nearby Attractions
- Gashaka-Gumti National Park – Nigeria’s largest and most biodiverse park.
- Mambilla Plateau – A highland known for its green vistas and tea plantations.
- Kakara Tea Estate – Home to one of Nigeria’s largest tea plantations.
- Barup Waterfalls – Hidden gem near Gembu.
Travel Tips
- Prepare Physically: The hike can be intense, so come physically ready.
- Bring Gear: Hiking boots, warm clothing (it can get cold), snacks, water, and a camera.
- Go With Guides: Don’t attempt to climb alone—use trained locals.
- Stay Overnight: Plan to camp or stay in nearby lodges before and after the hike.
Summary
Chappal Waddi is more than just a geographic record holder; it’s a natural wonder that offers a rare blend of rugged terrain, ecological diversity, and cultural richness. Whether you’re a local adventurer or a global backpacker, standing at the summit of Nigeria’s highest point is an experience that reshapes your connection with nature.
