Kamuku National Park is a protected savanna park located in Birnin Gwari Local Government Area of Kaduna State, Nigeria. Spanning over 1,120 square kilometers, the park preserves one of the most intact examples of the Sudan–Guinea savanna woodland ecosystem in the country.
Kamuku is managed by the Nigerian National Parks Service (NNPS) and is well-known for its ecological integrity, diverse birdlife, and the harmonious coexistence of human and wildlife activities through community-supported conservation.
Key Wildlife & Biodiversity
Kamuku supports a wide range of savanna wildlife species, including:
- Elephants (infrequent but significant sightings)
- Roan antelope, kob, bushbuck, and waterbuck
- Warthogs, baboons, and patas monkeys
- Over 177 bird species, such as Abyssinian ground hornbill, secretary bird, bustards, and bee-eaters
It’s an important area for ornithologists and researchers, particularly during the dry season when bird activity peaks.
Cultural & Natural Features
Beyond wildlife, Kamuku National Park also boasts:
- Dogon Ruwa Waterfall – a seasonal waterfall ideal for hiking and picnics
- The Goron Dutse (“Mountain of Stones”) – a giant rock outcrop used historically as a refuge during conflict
- The Kamuku ethnic group – whose traditional cultural practices align with forest conservation and respect for nature
These cultural and natural elements contribute to the park’s eco-tourism appeal.
Accessibility & Visitor Information
Kamuku is accessible via Kaduna city (about 120 km away) and best visited during the dry season (November to April) when wildlife is more visible and trails are passable.
The park is relatively underdeveloped in terms of tourism infrastructure but offers ranger-guided hikes, eco-campsites, and birdwatching excursions.
