Kurmi Market in Kano is one of Africa’s oldest and most famous trading hubs, with a history tracing back to the 15th century. Established during the reign of Emir Muhammadu Rumfa, this market was strategically positioned to serve as a center for trans-Saharan trade. Over the centuries, it became a bustling hub where merchants from across West and North Africa exchanged goods such as textiles, spices, leather products, kola nuts, grains, and precious metals.
Its layout—narrow, winding alleys lined with stalls and shops—still reflects its ancient origins. Walking through Kurmi Market feels like stepping back in time, with the scent of spices, the vibrant colors of traditional fabrics, and the lively voices of traders creating an immersive cultural experience.
Today, Kurmi Market remains vital to Kano’s economy, attracting both locals and international visitors. It serves as a living museum of Hausa merchant traditions, preserving centuries-old trade practices while adapting to modern commerce.
Practical Information for Visitors
- Location: Kano City, Kano State, Nigeria
- Best Time to Visit: Morning to early afternoon, when the market is at its busiest
- Main Attractions: Traditional textiles, leather crafts, local spices, handcrafted jewelry, and cultural heritage atmosphere
- Cultural Tip: Bargaining is part of the experience, but done with politeness and good humor
