The Trump-led government is currently evaluating a controversial proposal that could lead to the shutdown of nearly 30 U.S. embassies and consulates across the globe. Several African countries are on the list of nations that may be impacted by this strategic diplomatic reduction.
As per a leaked memo reportedly from the U.S. State Department and cited by CNN, this move is part of a larger plan to cut costs and streamline American diplomatic operations. Although still awaiting final approval from high-ranking officials in Washington, the draft proposal indicates a significant shift in U.S. foreign policy.
This potential global restructuring is said to align with objectives championed by the Department of Government Efficiency—an entity backed by tech billionaire Elon Musk and playing a key role in President Donald Trump’s ongoing institutional reforms.
Among the African nations reportedly facing the risk of U.S. diplomatic withdrawal are:
1. Lesotho
The U.S. embassy in Maseru may be shut down due to minimal consular demand and its close proximity to larger American missions in South Africa, making consolidation a cost-effective option.
2. Republic of Congo
Brazzaville’s U.S. embassy is under review, with reasons including operational expenses, building conditions, and regional overlap in diplomatic responsibilities.
3. Central African Republic (CAR)
In Bangui, the embassy may be affected by plans to downscale U.S. diplomatic activities in high-risk regions. Historically, this mission has faced security and operational challenges.
4. South Sudan
Despite ongoing political changes in the country, the U.S. embassy in Juba is being considered for closure. Experts have cautioned that such a move could disrupt peace and humanitarian initiatives in the region.
5. South Africa (Consulate)
While the main U.S. embassy in Pretoria appears unaffected, a U.S. consulate in South Africa has been mentioned as a potential target for closure. However, details about which post may be affected remain unclear.
According to the leaked proposal, services from closed diplomatic posts would be redirected to nearby missions, which may affect access to consular services for visa seekers and U.S. nationals residing in the affected countries.
When asked about the leaked document, State Department spokesperson Tammy Bruce declined to offer confirmation or details, stating:
“I would suggest that you check with the White House and the President of the US as they continue to work on their budget plan and what they submit to Congress.”
At the moment, only two embassies on the proposed closure list—Malta and Luxembourg—have ambassadorial nominees, casting uncertainty over diplomatic representation in other countries named in the review.